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Interview with Alligator Records' Bruce Iglauer

(return to part 1)

 

What do you look for in an artist you're considering signing?

Generally, I look for people who have a deep awareness of the tradition without wanting to copy the tradition. I look for people who, onstage, can bring a catharsis to the audience. People who can touch the audience's soul, and touch my soul. The live performance is very, very important to me. Imagine my thrill when I first saw Shemekia Copeland, who at 17 was singing with so much depth and subtlety that it was like she had been singing for 40 years.

I also look for people who already have started gathering a regional following, and who maybe already have a little bit of a press kit.

Let's get specific for a moment. Corey Harris, whom you signed in the mid-'90s, went on to become one of the decade's biggest success stories. What did you see in him that made you feel he'd be a good fit for Alligator?

Well, what I saw in Corey Harris and what he turned out to be were two different things. The Corey Harris I first heard was a very traditional acoustic bluesman doing only a little original material, but singing with such depth and soul that even when he was singing a Fred McDowell song he was singing like he'd lived it.

So what I signed was a solo acoustic bluesman. But what I got was a world-music visionary who had a whole new direction for blues - one that will scare some blues fans but one that I think is very important. Greens From the Garden is one of the most challenging records we've ever released. And I have to say that I originally didn't like it. It was a little too much for me. His growth between Fish and Greens was a giant step, and I wasn't ready to take that step with him. My imagination wasn't as big as Corey's. It took me a lot of listens to realize how brilliant that album is. I think it's one of the first "new millennium" blues records.

Tell us about working with Albert Collins, who was with Alligator from 1978 through 1986.

Albert was the first artist we had who had an audience among rock fans. Koko Taylor obviously had a big reputation when she came to Alligator, but only among blues fans. It took a long time to get her known to a national audience again; "Wang Dang Doodle" had been a hit on black radio, but it was not a rock record. With Albert, what we got was one of the most original electric guitar players ever in blues. And he had a very warm stage personality. People loved him in addition to loving the music.

We managed Albert for nine years, and I traveled all around the world with him. I just adored the guy. He was one of the gentlest people I've ever known, so sweet and so modest. At the end of his shows, he'd often say, "Thank you for accepting me." And that was heartfelt. He meant that. As far as he was concerned, he was guilty until proven innocent, and that meant that he had to ask for the audience's approval every night.

I miss him terribly and I think about him all the time. Albert left the label, and when I saw him later there was a little bitterness. He was between contracts, and Pointblank had made a very generous offer to him. And Albert never sat down and said, "Bruce, I want to explore this other opportunity," and it hurt my feelings a lot. So there was a rift between us for a while. After he discovered he had cancer, before he knew it was terminal, he said, "Bruce, I'm sorry I left, and when I'm done with this contract I want to come back to you." And he gave me a big hug. I felt as though I had my friend back. He was truly one of the great artists of his generation, and I was blessed to have been able to record him.

I've been blessed multiple times, in fact. There's so much about my life that has been beyond my wildest expectations. Not so much in the financial department, but in terms of everything else in my life I'm one of the happiest, most rewarded people you'll ever meet.

(continue to part 3)

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